Unlike in countries to the north, facades in Italy were considered to be lesser in importance and were put on at the end – and in this case, several centuries after the rest of the church was already built. It should be noted that the facade of the cathedral does not date to the Renaissance, but instead to the nineteenth century. It mimics the Tuscan Romanesque style of the revetment on the baptistery, which can also be seen on the Florentine church of San Miniato. The exterior is notable for the geometric patterning of its revetment (face), made from encrusted marble. Arnolfo di Cambio was hired as the first architect of the church, construction of which began in or around 1296. Although they fell short of this goal (they were only able to fit about 30,000 people in the final church), they managed to create an extraordinary building for their great city. They wanted it to be able to fit all 100,000 people who lived in the city, which would have been an enormous structure in any period of history. They therefore decided that in order to compete with other Tuscan cities, they would build the grandest church in the regions. In the late thirteenth century, Florence began work on its own, new cathedral to replace the smaller church of Santa Reparata which had stood in the city center in front of the Baptistery of San Giovanni.įlorence was a wealthy medieval city on account of its textile trade, and Florentines of this time thought of themselves as a city similar to that of ancient Rome. Pisa began its cathedral in 1063, and Siena built its cathedral by around 1260 (Giovanni Pisano later designed the facade). The origins go back to the Middle Ages, when Italian cities competed to build larger and greater cathedrals. From elegant air-conditioned comfort to al fresco and romantic dining under the stars, there are options to suit all tastes and please everyone’s palate.The Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore was the major church in Florence in the Renaissance period, but it was a building which was largely built in the fourteenth century (thus pre-dating the Renaissance).
With our great 24-hour room service, indulge in delectable dishes in the comfort of your own room or suite while you delight in the beautiful sunsets and starlit evenings. Treat yourself to a mid-afternoon coffee and exquisite dessert at the cafe. Jardines del Rey International Airport is 76 km away.Īt Royalton Cayo Santa Maria enjoy local and international delights in buffet-style or a la carte dining venues, then grab a signature cocktail, and mingle with other guests at the many on-site bars. Built for discerning travelers, this modern resort features Diamond Club™ for a higher level of service and tranquil pool, beach and dining areas for guests over the age of 18 only.
Our picturesque facilities, warm staff, exhilarating culture and world-class cuisine are the perfect components to create an unforgettable All-In Luxury® vacation. The Royalton Cayo Santa Maria promises the adults-only vacation of your dreams, combining the charming culture of Cuba with a luxury product, exceptional service, and incredible attention to detail. ➤ Royalton Cayo Santa Maria Hotel | Villa Clara
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